Authorities in the USA, Germany, and Finland have disrupted Garantex, a cryptocurrency trade accused of facilitating cash laundering for transnational legal networks, together with terrorist organizations.
The Justice Division introduced the operation, which concerned seizing domains and freezing $26 million in illicit funds.
Garantex Directors Indicted
A federal indictment within the Jap District of Virginia was unsealed towards Aleksej Besciokov, 46, a Lithuanian nationwide residing in Russia, and Aleksandr Mira Serda, 40, a Russian nationwide dwelling within the United Arab Emirates.
Per the announcement, the 2 males managed Garantex’s operations from 2019 to 2025, with Besciokov serving because the platform’s technical administrator and Mira Serda performing as its chief industrial officer.
Each are charged with conspiracy to commit cash laundering. Besciokov faces further expenses associated to sanctions violations and working an unlicensed cash transmission enterprise.
Notedly, prosecutors allege that they knowingly processed tons of of tens of millions in illicit transactions, facilitating actions akin to ransomware, hacking, terrorism financing, and drug trafficking.
Sanctions Violations and Evasion Techniques
In April 2022, the U.S. Treasury Division’s Workplace of International Belongings Management (OFAC) sanctioned Garantex for laundering funds from darknet markets and ransomware teams.
Regardless of these sanctions, prosecutors declare Besciokov and his co-conspirators continued to function the trade, redesigning its infrastructure to evade restrictions.
Courtroom paperwork reveal that Garantex allegedly shifted its cryptocurrency wallets every day to obscure its involvement, making it troublesome for U.S.-based exchanges to detect and block transactions.
The indictment additionally accuses Garantex of deceptive Russian legislation enforcement when authorities sought details about a consumer account linked to Mira Serda.
Coordinated Worldwide Enforcement and Potential Authorized Penalties
The operation concerned legislation enforcement businesses from Germany and Finland, which seized servers supporting Garantex’s operations. In the meantime, U.S. authorities executed a judicial seizure of Garantex’s internet domains, together with Garantex.org, Garantex.io, and Garantex.academy. Guests to those websites now encounter a seizure discover from legislation enforcement.
Besciokov and Mira Serda every resist 20 years in jail if convicted on the cash laundering expenses. Besciokov additionally faces an extra 20 years for violating U.S. sanctions legal guidelines and 5 years for working an unlicensed cash transmission enterprise.
